Asplenium formosae

南海鐵角蕨

Asplenium formosae Christ

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

Christ, Bulletin de l'Herbier Boissier, sér. 2 4(7): 613. 1904. (Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

Shieh, DeVol & Kuo, Flora of Taiwan, second edition 1: 456. 1994. (Fl. Taiwan 2nd edit.)

異名

Diplazium makinoi Yabe ex Matsum. & Hayata

Matsum. & Hayata, Enumeratio Plantarum Formosanarum 600. 1906. (Enum. Pl. Formos.)
Asplenium makinoi Hayata

Hayata, Icones Plantarum Formosanarum 4: 224. fig. 154. 1914. (Icon. Pl. Formos.)
Diplazium makinoi Yabe ex Matsum. & Hayata var. karapinense Hayata

Hayata, Icones Plantarum Formosanarum 5: 272. fig. 102. 1915. (Icon. Pl. Formos.)
Asplenium loriceum Christ var. karapinense (Hayata) Tagawa

Tagawa, Acta phytotaxonomica et geobotanica eng 2: 200. 1933. (Acta Phytotax. Geobot.)

各語言俗名

無

參考文獻

Yang & Liu, Manual of Taiwan Vascular Plants 6: 56. 2002. (Manu. Taiwan Vas. Pl.)

特徵描述

形態特徵

Rhizome short.
Stipes tufted, stramineous, 15-35 cm long, sparingly scaly; basal scales black, lanceolate, subentire to denticulate; laminae usually pinnate with a terminal pinna similar to the lateral ones; lateral pinnae petiolate, of 3-8 pairs, subopposite, 20 cm long by 1.5-3 cm wide, lanceolate, margins usually entire, cuneate at base, acuminate-caudate at apex; subcoriaceous. Young plants have some simple fronds, similar to the terminal pinna of normal fronds, these 12-15 cm long, 1.5-2.5 cm wide, stipes 10-18 cm long.
Sori 10-15 mm long, extending from costa nearly to margin, sterile marginal zone about 5 mm wide.

分布

世界 : Vietnam, Hainan and the Ryukyus.

引證標本

TAIPEI: Yinghotung, DeVol 9078; Wulai, Kuo 2944; Yangmingshan, Kao 3734. HSINCHU: Wuchishan, Kuo 2367. TAICHUNG: Kukuan, Huang 1356. NANTOU: Kuantaochi, Kuoh 4294; Chingshuikou, Huang & Kao 748. TAINAN: Kuangtzelin, Morimoto 724. KAOHSIUNG: Shanping, Kuoh 4062.